OIL–FINANCE NEXUS IN THE CONTEXT OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: A BIBLIOMETRIC FRAMEWORK FOR SUSTAINABLE GOVERNANCE IN KAZAKHSTAN

Authors

  • Alen Sultanov KIMEP University
  • Irina KOVALEVA KIMEP University
  • Gerald PECH KIMEP University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52123/1994-2370-2025-1551

Keywords:

oil price fluctuations, financial markets, volatility spillovers, energy finance, systematic risk, bibliometric analysis

Abstract

Oil price fluctuations transmit volatility across equity, currency, and macro-financial markets, yet existing scholarship remains fragmented across methods, regions, and disciplines. This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of 1,969 peer-reviewed articles (2000–2025) from the Web of Science Core Collection, systematically mapping the intellectual structure and thematic evolution of oil–finance research. Using performance indicators and VOSviewer science mapping, we identify leading authors, institutions, journals, and research trends. Results show that scholarly activity surged after the 2014–2016 oil price collapse and again during the COVID-19 pandemic and the 2022 energy crisis, confirming that real-world disruptions stimulate research agendas. Keyword evolution demonstrates a shift from macroeconomic fundamentals and volatility spillovers toward systemic risk, clean energy, and ESG finance. The research enhances its academic value by applying global evidence to develop governance systems for Kazakhstan, which heavily relies on oil production, through three main components: fiscal rules and National Fund operations based on oil-price bands, financial-sector stress tests that assess oil-related contagion, and civil-service training programs focused on spillover measurement and transition finance. The research provides Kazakhstan and other resource-dependent economies with a framework to enhance their methodological standards and regional partnerships and evidence-driven governance decisions for oil market and financial system management.

Author Biographies

Alen Sultanov, KIMEP University

Alen Sultanov, BAE, KIMEP University, Department of Economics, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan, alen.sultanov@kimep.kz, ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6354-0615

Irina KOVALEVA, KIMEP University

Irina Kovaleva is a PhD candidate in Economics and an Adjunct Lecturer at KIMEP University, Almaty. Her research focuses on labor relations, gender inequality, and innovation in Central Asia, with a particular emphasis on Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. She is a Junior Researcher on the MES-funded project “The Change and Determinants of Subjective Well-being in Kazakhstan” (Grant IRN: AP23487405) and a recipient of the Greater Eurasia Research Center & AIFC mentorship grant for her studies on the gender wage gap. Her publications include peer-reviewed articles in Buketov Business Review and Quality in Primary Care, and she has several works under review on abortion economics, Soviet minority studies, and health demand. At KIMEP, Irina teaches Business Microeconomics, Introduction to Economics, and Special Topics in Economics, while also mentoring students in bibliometric analysis. She has presented at multiple international conferences, including the KIMEP International Research Conference and the Moscow Scientific Forum. Her wider interests span informal employment, household structures, and bibliometric approaches to economic and social research.

Gerald PECH, KIMEP University

Dr. Gerald Pech is an Associate Professor and has served as the Dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences for ten years. He earned his PhD in Economics from Ruhr University Bochum, Germany. Dr. Pech has held teaching and research positions at the Bochum and Dortmund Graduate School, the University of St. Andrews, the National University of Ireland, Galway, the American University in Bulgaria, and Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz. His research interests include budget policy, public debt, constitutional economics, tax evasion economics, coalition formation, and applied game theory. Dr. Pech has published extensively, including works on intra-party decision making and the economics of coalition governments. He is a member of the editorial board of Theoretical Economics Letters.

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Additional Files

Published

2025-12-29

How to Cite

SULTANOV, A., KOVALEVA, I., & PECH, G. (2025). OIL–FINANCE NEXUS IN THE CONTEXT OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: A BIBLIOMETRIC FRAMEWORK FOR SUSTAINABLE GOVERNANCE IN KAZAKHSTAN. Public Administration and Civil Service, 4(95), 134–147. https://doi.org/10.52123/1994-2370-2025-1551

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